Oral thrush

The term Oral Thrush refers to oral candidiasis, a form of stomatitis caused by Candida albicans.

Candida albicans is a fungus that naturally inhabits the human body, existing in a latent form without causing symptoms. Under certain conditions, when the physiological balance is disrupted, an alteration of its living environment occurs. In the case of Oral Thrush, it is the acidic environment (acidosis) of the oral cavity that triggers the rise in bacterial load and the proliferation of Candida albicans colonies — transforming it from a harmless saprophytic host into an aggressive parasitic organism.

The symptomatic infection, known as candidiasis, can affect different parts of the body, including the mouth (thrush), the vaginal area, the intestines, and the skin.

Oral thrush is very common in newborns, especially during the first six months of breastfeeding, due to the high concentration of lactose in the mouth. It can also occur in children between the ages of 3 and 9, when the immune system is still developing.

Oral Candidiasis also manifests in adults whenever the immune defences are weakened – such as during pregnancy, following debilitating illnesses, through the use of medications (antibiotics, corticosteroids), and in all conditions where an alteration of the beneficial bacterial flora occurs.

Oral Thrush initially presents as widespread redness of the oral mucosa and tongue, which becomes smooth, shiny, and sore; after a few days, small dots and/or whitish patches appear, resembling “curdled milk” in appearance. These patches can often be wiped away with a gauze, revealing inflamed underlying mucosa that can be painful when swallowing and may sometimes bleed.

If left untreated, the infection can spread to the uvula, tonsils, and in severe cases, even to the esophagus and respiratory tract.

At the first signs of oral thrush, it is important to act – not only to relieve pain and inflammation, but also to restore balance in the oral environment and inhibit the growth of fungi and bacteria.

Cariex® dental spray stands out as a completely natural product based on Bicarbonate, Xylitol, and Hyaluronic Acid, and can also be used in infants.

Baking soda, naturally present in saliva, helps counteract acidity, restore a neutral pH in the mouth, and neutralize fungi and bacteria.

Xylitol, also known as wood sugar, is a natural antibacterial agent that helps prevent plaque formation.

Hyaluronic Acid is an excellent lubricant and moisturizer, ideal for soothing inflammation, relieving pain, and supporting the healing of oral mucosa lesions.

It is recommended to apply 3-4 sprays of Cariex® in the mouth several times a day during the acute phase, and especially after eating or drinking. Additionally, it should be used before bedtime, as salivary glands naturally produce less saliva at night, making the mouth more acidic.

For infants, 2 sprays of Cariex® are recommended after each feeding.