The increase in circulating oestrogen levels leads to a thickening of the mucous membranes and a heightened tendency towards fluid retention, placing additional strain on the gums. Redness and bleeding are the classic signs of pregnancy gingivitis.
Clinical evidence has also highlighted a connection between gum disease and the risk of preterm birth. In other words, women who suffer from periodontal issues during pregnancy show a higher incidence of premature delivery.
Hormonal fluctuations also alter saliva composition. Saliva becomes more acidic and richer in glycoproteins, making it thicker and more viscous. This prevents it from carrying out one of its main protective functions: buffering acids and helping prevent tooth decay.
Frequent nausea and/or acid reflux further contribute to an increasingly acidic environment, which can lead to enamel erosion.
The use of Cariex®, a completely natural product based on Bicarbonate and Xylitol, allows for an immediate rise in pH, reducing the risk of Cavities, Dental Erosion, and Gingival Sensitivity. A professional Oral Hygiene session is also recommended before the 35th week of pregnancy.
